Spinal Infection Surgery

Advanced Surgical Solutions for Spinal Infections & Stability

What Is Spinal Infection Surgery?

Spinal infection surgery includes specialised procedures designed to treat severe infections affecting the spine, such as vertebral osteomyelitis, discitis, and epidural abscesses. These infections can lead to spinal instability, severe pain, and neurological complications if left untreated. While non-surgical treatments such as antibiotics and pain management are often the first line of defence, surgery may be required to remove infected material, stabilise the spine, and prevent further complications.

Whenever possible, Mr Gordan Grahovac prioritises conservative treatments before recommending surgery. His patient-first approach ensures that antibiotic therapy, pain management, and lifestyle modifications are explored before considering surgical intervention.

Who Benefits from Spinal Infection Surgery?

Surgery may be necessary for individuals experiencing:

  • Persistent or worsening back pain despite antibiotic therapy.

  • Neurological symptoms such as weakness, numbness, or difficulty walking due to spinal cord compression.

  • Spinal instability caused by an infection weakening the vertebrae.

  • Formation of abscesses that do not respond to antibiotics or require drainage.

  • Progressive bone destruction from spinal osteomyelitis.

  • Failure of non-surgical treatment, leading to persistent infection or worsening symptoms.

Each case is carefully evaluated using advanced imaging and laboratory testing to determine the most appropriate surgical approach.

Surgical Procedures for Spinal Infections

  • Spinal Abscess Drainage


    A surgical procedure to remove infected material and pus from the spinal canal or epidural space.

    How it works: Using minimally invasive techniques or open surgery, the abscess is drained to relieve pressure on the spinal cord and nerves.

    Conditions it treats: Epidural abscesses, paraspinal abscesses, and deep spinal infections.

    Recovery time: Initial recovery takes 2–6 weeks, with full healing over several months.

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  • Debridement for Spinal Osteomyelitis


    Surgical removal of infected bone and tissue to prevent further spread of infection.

    How it works: Diseased bone and surrounding infected tissue are carefully excised, and in some cases, stabilisation procedures may be performed to prevent spinal deformity.

    Conditions it treats: Vertebral osteomyelitis, infected spinal implants, and chronic spinal infections.

    Recovery time: Recovery varies, but most patients regain function within 6–12 weeks, depending on the severity of the infection.

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  • Spinal Fusion for Infection-Related Instability


    A reconstructive procedure to stabilise the spine following infection-induced bone loss or deformity.

    How it works: Damaged vertebrae are fused using bone grafts or implants to restore spinal integrity after infection-related damage.

    Conditions it treats: Spinal instability due to infection, post-infectious deformities, and progressive bone destruction.

    Recovery time: Initial recovery takes 6–12 weeks, with full spinal fusion occurring over 3–6 months.

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Recovery & Long-Term Results

Recovery from spinal infection surgery depends on the severity of the infection, the type of procedure performed, and the patient’s overall health. Mr Gordan Grahovac provides a structured recovery plan to support healing and long-term spinal stability.

    • Most patients stay in the hospital for 5–14 days, depending on the extent of infection and surgical intervention.

    • Intravenous (IV) antibiotic therapy is typically required post-surgery.

    • Pain management includes prescribed medications and anti-inflammatory treatments.

    • Restricted movement may be necessary to prevent spinal strain.

    • Early physiotherapy is introduced to prevent complications and improve mobility.

    • Supervised physiotherapy begins within a few weeks to improve strength, coordination, and spinal function.

    • Postural adjustments and ergonomic guidance help prevent future spinal strain.

    • Most patients resume light activities within 6–12 weeks, with gradual improvement over several months.

    • High-impact activities should be avoided for at least 3–6 months.

    • Significant infection control, preventing further complications.

    • Restored spinal stability, reducing the risk of spinal deformity.

    • Improved mobility and quality of life with long-term pain relief.

Why Choose Mr Gordan Grahovac for Spinal Infection Surgery?

With over 20 years of experience, Mr Gordan Grahovac is a leading Consultant Neurosurgeon & Complex Spinal Surgeon specialising in spinal infections and reconstruction. His expertise includes:

  • Minimally Invasive Techniques – Reducing recovery time, surgical risks, and post-operative discomfort.

  • Patient-Centred Treatment Plans – Customised approaches based on infection severity and patient needs.

  • Advanced Surgical Technology – Utilising high-resolution imaging and intraoperative navigation for superior accuracy.

  • Multidisciplinary Approach – Collaborating with infectious disease specialists to ensure comprehensive infection management.

His patient-first philosophy ensures that every individual receives the highest standard of care, balancing effective infection removal with long-term spinal function.

What Patients Are Saying

Frequently Asked Questions: Spinal Infection Surgery

  • Yes. Many spinal infections respond well to intravenous (IV) antibiotics and supportive care. However, if the infection causes instability, abscess formation, or neurological symptoms, surgery may be required.

    • Antibiotic treatment: Typically lasts 6–12 weeks following surgery.

    • Non-surgical recovery: May take several months for complete healing.

    • Surgical recovery: If surgery is needed, recovery can take 3–6 months, depending on the procedure.

  • Untreated spinal infections can spread, leading to progressive bone destruction, spinal instability, neurological damage, or sepsis (a life-threatening infection). Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent severe complications.

  • Yes, when performed by an experienced spinal surgeon like Mr. Grahovac, these procedures are highly effective and can significantly improve outcomes for patients with severe infections. Risks are minimised through advanced surgical techniques and post-operative infection management.

  • Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

    • Severe, persistent back pain with fever or chills.

    • Sudden weakness, numbness, or paralysis in the limbs.

    • Loss of bladder or bowel control (suggesting spinal cord compression).

    • Unexplained weight loss, night sweats, or fatigue with back pain.

Take the First Step Towards Recovery

Spinal infections require expert care to prevent long-term complications. Whether you need antibiotic therapy, spinal stabilisation, or surgical debridement, Mr Gordan Grahovac is here to help.

Book a consultation today and take the first step toward effective treatment and lasting relief.